News & Articles
What Is a Modic Change? Types, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Modic changes are MRI signal abnormalities in the vertebral endplates and adjacent bone marrow. Learn how Type I, II, and III differ, which is most linked to chronic back pain, and what non-surgical options may apply to your case.
What Is a Disc Protrusion? How It Differs from a Herniated Disc
A disc protrusion is a focal outward displacement of intervertebral disc material where the base of the displaced portion is wider than its apex — the mildest subtype of disc herniation, frequently asymptomatic, and highly responsive to non-surgical care.
What Is Lumbar Spine Anatomy? A Complete Guide to Your Lower Back Structure
The lumbar spine — your five lowest vertebrae (L1–L5) — carries more compressive load than any other spinal region. Learn what each structure does, what symptoms signal a problem, and what non-surgical treatment options exist before considering surgery.
What Is Sciatica? Causes, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Sciatica is pain radiating along the sciatic nerve — from the lower back through the buttock and down one leg — caused by compression of a lumbar nerve root at L4, L5, or S1. Between 80 and 90 percent of cases resolve without surgery with appropriate care.
