News & Articles
What Is Discogenic Back Pain? Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Discogenic back pain originates inside a damaged spinal disc—not from nerve compression. Learn the causes, how it's diagnosed, and what non-surgical options exist.
What Is an Annular Tear? Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
An annular tear is a crack or split in the tough outer ring of a spinal disc. Learn about causes, grades, symptoms, diagnosis, and non-surgical treatment options including biologic disc repair.
What Is a Herniated Disc? Causes, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Options
A herniated disc occurs when the soft nucleus pulposus breaks through the tough outer annular wall, pressing on nearby nerves. Learn the causes, symptoms by spinal level, and the full spectrum of non-surgical treatment options—from physical therapy to biologic disc repair.
What Is Spondylolisthesis? Grades, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Treatment
Spondylolisthesis occurs when a vertebra slips out of position. Learn how it is graded, what symptoms it causes, and which non-surgical treatments may help — from physical therapy to biologic disc repair — based on your specific grade and clinical picture.
What Is Spinal Stenosis? Symptoms, Causes, and Non-Surgical Treatment
Spinal stenosis narrows your spinal canal and compresses nerve roots. Learn about causes, symptoms, neurogenic claudication, and non-surgical treatment options.
What Is Intra-Annular Fibrin Injection? The Definitive Patient Guide
Intra-annular fibrin injection is a non-surgical, outpatient procedure in which fibrin — a natural biologic scaffold protein — is injected directly into a damaged spinal disc wall to seal annular tears and support structural repair. Learn who qualifies, how it works, and what the clinical evidence shows.
What Is Spinal Traction? A Non-Surgical Approach to Disc and Nerve Relief
Spinal traction applies a controlled pulling force to the spine to decompress discs and relieve nerve pressure. Learn how it works, its limits, and when to consider next steps.

