Understanding your MRI report for disc pain: findings at each disc level, common patterns, and how imaging informs treatment options.

Back pain that persists for years usually has a structural source. Annular tears are the most common driver. Sealing the tear addresses the lesion.

Chronic back pain that does not resolve frequently traces to a damaged disc — most often an annular tear. Imaging plus exam confirms.

Key terms in disc conditions and diagnoses: degeneration, annular tears, herniation, high-intensity zones, Modic changes — what they mean.

Glossary of key spine anatomy and disc condition terms: vertebrae, discs, annulus, nucleus, herniation, degeneration, stenosis, radiculopathy.