News & Articles
What Is a Disc Protrusion? How It Differs from a Herniated Disc
A disc protrusion is a focal outward displacement of intervertebral disc material where the base of the displaced portion is wider than its apex — the mildest subtype of disc herniation, frequently asymptomatic, and highly responsive to non-surgical care.
What Is Vertebrogenic Pain? A Guide to Bone-Based Back Pain
Vertebrogenic pain originates in the vertebral endplates and subchondral bone—not disc herniation. Learn how Modic changes drive this distinct chronic back pain type.
What Is a Modic Change? Types, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Modic changes are MRI signal abnormalities in the vertebral endplates and adjacent bone marrow. Learn how Type I, II, and III differ, which is most linked to chronic back pain, and what non-surgical options may apply to your case.
What Is Myofascial Pain Syndrome? Understanding Muscle-Related Back Pain
Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a chronic muscle pain condition defined by trigger points — hypersensitive spots in skeletal muscle or fascia
What Is Lumbar Lordosis? Understanding the Natural Curve of the Lower Spine
Lumbar lordosis is the natural inward curve of the lower back that supports upright posture, absorbs shock, and distributes body weight across the discs and joints of the lumbar spine.
What Is a Bone Spur? Osteophytes, Symptoms, and Non-Surgical Treatment
A bone spur (osteophyte) is a smooth bony projection that grows along vertebral edges in response to mechanical stress or degeneration. Bone spurs are common, not always painful, and treated without surgery in most cases.
What Is Disc Desiccation? Understanding Spinal Disc Dehydration
Disc desiccation is the gradual dehydration of a spinal disc's inner core, causing it to lose height and become more vulnerable to structural failure. Learn what causes it, how it is diagnosed on MRI, and which non-surgical options may help.

